Home Remedies for Sleep Insomnia: Natural Cures for Sleeping Disorders

Sleeping problems affects one in every three people. Some reports suggest that more than half the population above the age group of 60 years suffers from insomnia. Further, women are more likely to suffer from some form of sleep deprivation as compared to men. Estimates suggest that approximately 10 million Americans use prescription medicine for sleeping aid. Further there are a close link observed between obesity and inadequate sleep. Fortunately, there are a host of home remedies and homeopathic treatment therapies that can be used for the effective management of insomnia and other forms of sleeping disorder.

What is Insomnia? Sleeping Disorder Symptoms

Insomnia refers to persistent or acute failure to fall asleep. As per the National Heart and Lung institute insomnia is a condition which is characterized by ‘having trouble falling asleep, staying asleep or both’. This condition results in inadequate sleep or poor quality of sleep, both of which have detrimental effect on the overall health of an individual.

Some of the common symptoms associated with insomnia include,

• Sleepiness during the day and lack of energy often represented in the form of chronic fatigue
• Elevated levels of anxiety and apprehension
• Inability to concentrate and focus on specific activities
• Elevated levels of irritability

In general, insomnia tends to interfere with the routine activities of an individual. 20% of all serious car crashes are related to driver sleepiness. Further reports suggest that insomnia increases the risk of falls in elderly individuals.

Causes of Insomnia: Risk Factors for Sleeping Disorders

Insomnia can be classified as primary insomnia- which is not attributed to environmental factors and secondary insomnia- which is often related to the individual’s medical condition, medications, etc. Primary insomnia is not very well understood, but most of the insomnia cases are related to secondary factors. Some of the common causative factors include, 

• Emotional disorders including anxiety, stress and depression are leading causes of insomnia
• Medical and neurological conditions like Alzheimer’s disease and Parkinson’s disorder are linked with the condition
• Conditions associated with chronic pain including headaches and arthritis are leading causes
• Hyperthyroidism is another factor responsible for insomnia
• Restless leg syndrome and Sleep apnea (i.e. sleep related breathing disorder) can also result in insomnia
• Insomnia is also experienced during menopause and among individuals with gastrointestinal disorders like heartburn and acid reflux disorders.

Sleep Insomnia Cures: Treating Sleeping Problems Naturally

There are several prescription medications available which aid in improving sleep; however there are a host of simple life style tips which one can use to improve the quality and duration of sleep. 

• Take a warm water bath just prior to going to bed. A warm water bath is very relaxing and it improves the circulation of the blood throughout the body, which makes it easier for a person to fall asleep.
• A foot massage just prior to going to be can also be beneficial. Use a foot massager or dip your feet in warm water for about five to ten minutes. This will help improve your chances of falling asleep.
• Don’t exercise just prior to going to bed. Have dinner at least two hours prior to bed time.
• Avoid smoking, especially around bedtime. Avoid alcohol. These are natural stimulants and can interfere with the sleep cycles.
• Meditation with Yoga is considered to help alleviate stress and manage depression. Meditation also helps improve focus and get rid of anxiety and apprehension.
• Try deep breathing while in bed. Deep breathing helps you relax and calms the nerves.
• Using aroma oils like Lavender, Chamomile, Frankincense, etc can help fight sleeplessness. Just sprinkle a few drops of the essential oils on your pillow before going to bed.

Remedies for Insomnia: Natural Cures for Sleeping Disorders

Here are some simple home remedies that can help in effective management of sleeping disorders,

• A mixture of warm milk with a teaspoon of raw honey is considered to be beneficial to induce sleep. Milk and raw honey both act as tranquilizers and have a mild sedative action.
• Decoction of Lettuce seeds is considered to be very beneficial. Lettuce seeds contain ‘Lectucarium’ which has the properties very similar to opium for inducing sleep, but don’t result in excitement. Consuming a concentrated decoction is considered to be highly beneficial in inducing sleep
• Herbs Rauwolfia and Aniseed tea are also considered to be beneficial in the management of insomnia and sleeping disorders.
• Vitamin B complex especially thiamine is considered to play a pivotal role in inducing sleep. Deficiency of Thiamine is a primary factor responsible for sleeplessness in individuals.
• Homeopathic drugs, to be taken only after physician’s consultation, have also been beneficial. Some drugs include Coffea, Passiflora and Valeriana which help relax the mind and induce quality sleep.

A multidisciplinary approach comprising of correct diet, healthy lifestyle practices and simple home remedies can help in effective treatment of most sleeping disorders including insomnia. 

Insomnia Causes

Sleeping Disorders - The Shocking Truth

To successfully treat symptoms of any sleeping disorder it is necessary to understand the reason behind each particular inability to sleep. First of all insomnia is classified into primary and secondary insomnia.

The causes of primary insomnia are most often related to irregular conditions in a person’s day-to-day life experiences. The causes of primary insomnia are environmental influences and are not related to other health conditions.

In contrast, secondary insomnia is related to other underlying conditions such as health issues, chronic stress, depression or anxiety, pain or discomfort during the night, medication or other substances consumed, like alcohol.

The main causes of insomnia fall into four broad categories:

Cause #1  Lifestyle

Sometimes the way we live is what brings on insomnia.

Work: If you are a workaholic who works more than 10 hours per day or more than 6 days per week, you may be bringing on your own insomnia problem. If you seldom take time out of your busy schedule to relax you may be programming yourself to be an insomniac.

Inconsistent hours: About 60-70% of all shift workers develop sleep disturbances. Working in non-conventional hours such as rotating shifts or maintaining later hours during weekends can make you vulnerable to sleep problems.

Napping: Daytime napping will affect night time relaxation.

Food and drink

Heavy meals: Foods with large amounts of protein (meats, beans) eaten close to a bed time affect the ability to fall asleep.

Light meals: On the contrary, if you go to bed hungry the hunger will keep you awake just the same way as heavy meal do. People that are trying to lose weight frequently wake up.

Sugar: Sugar is used in many foods; ketchup for example contains high amounts of sugar which can keep you awake at night. So make sure to check for the sugar content in the foods you eat leading up to bedtime.

Caffeine: Drinks containing caffeine such as coffee and some sodas can have a profound effect on your ability to fall asleep. There are also some foods that contain caffeine that you may not be aware about. Chocolate has caffeine in it and the darker it is, the more caffeine it has.

Medications: Common and over-the-counter drugs for asthma, colds and weight loss are noted for containing stimulants. Medications taken for allergies, high blood pressure, heart disease, thyroid disease, birth control, pain killers, depression (especially SSRI antidepressants) can lead to insomnia.

Alcohol: Although alcohol may help you fall asleep, it can be a contributor to insomnia. It interrupts your sleep cycle causing you to wake prematurely and preventing you from a full night's sleep.

Tobacco: It has been found that smokers take longer to fall asleep than non-smokers due to the nicotine (a stimulant) present in their bodies.

Exercise Choices

Sedentary lifestyle: If you get little or no regular exercise, you are also at risk of developing sleep problems.

Exercise: Exercising too close to your bedtime can be one of insomnia causes. When you exercise, your blood is being pumped faster, waking up your senses. Exercising releases stimulating brain chemicals which may prevent sleep onset.

Cause #2  Sleeping Environment

Lights and Noise: Unwanted lights or noise may be keeping you from falling asleep or staying asleep.

Extreme temperatures: If the bedroom is too warm or if the air doesn't circulate well these are things that fall under the list of insomnia causes. Rooms that are cooler are easier to sleep in.

Space: A common cause of insomnia symptoms is not having enough natural space to twist and turn in the night. Blocks or objects in your bed can cause disruption to the natural sleeping cycle that can have lasting effects into the next day.

Partner: A lot of people may not know this but a partner snoring can reach 90 decibels - that's as loud as a kitchen mixer. If your partner snores it is likely to wake you up during REM sleep - which is your most restful phase.

Cause #3  Psychological

Stress: Stress from work, family, financial, or social situations contributes to short-term insomnia. Constant concerns can keep your mind too active, making you unable to relax. The effects of this can work in various ways, leading to stress symptoms which change your brain-chemistry or just leading to a 'busy mind' at night which stops you falling asleep.

Anxiety: Everyday anxieties as well may keep your mind too alert to fall asleep.

Learned insomnia: Worrying about having insomnia and then trying too hard or too much to sleep, making it much more difficult to feel sleepy.

Cause #4  Physical / Psychiatric Sickness

Physical health problems: These include sleep apnea (abnormal breathing while asleep), asthma, hyperthyroidism, tinnitus, arthritis, congestive heart failure, prostate problems and indigestion.

Pain: Some types of pain (muscle, bone, organ pain) can be key insomnia causes.

Emotional disorders: Depression is one of the most common causes of chronic insomnia.

Hormonal changes in women: Menstruation, menopause and pregnancy can trigger insomnia.

Decreased melatonin: To feel sleepy your brain needs to produce a chemical called melatonin, a natural sedative.

Sleeping Disorders - Insomnia Facts and Research

What Is Insomnia?

The Insomnia sleep disorder is also known as Wakefulness or Dysomnia and is an inability to sleep, or to sleep for long enough to get a proper night's rest. When you have trouble falling or staying asleep, you have insomnia.

The majority of researchers recommend that grownups need to sleep between six and eight hours nightly. Most of us work best on eight hours that includes REM time. Up to 20 million people in the United States alone have serious difficulty sleeping nightly.

Insomnia actually takes its name from the Latin word, which literally means “no sleep” or the inability to sleep (“In” means no and “somnus” means sleep). Insomnia is a term used to describe several types of sleeplessness. With insomnia, you experience a significant lack of sleep on a regular or frequent basis.

Insomnia usually takes one or more of the following forms:

Difficulty falling asleep - more common among young people.

Difficulty maintaining sleep (sleeping lightly and restlessly, waking often, lying awake in the middle of the night) - more common in people over 40. In younger people it may be associated with depression.

Waking early and being unable to get back to sleep - this is more common in older people and anyone worrying about something in particular.

There are two broad insomnia categories:

Transient insomnia - lasting for a few nights or weeks only, usually connected to a stressful event.
Chronic insomnia - lasting for several weeks, months or even years.

Insomnia is also classified into primary and secondary insomnia.

Primary insomnia is insomnia that is not caused by health problems. This is the most common type of insomnia.
Secondary insomnia is a symptom of another underlying condition that causes the insomnia. When you receive effective treatment for the underlying condition, the insomnia usually goes away.

People tend to sleep more lightly and for shorter time spans as they get older, although they generally need about the same amount of sleep as they needed in early adulthood. About half of all people over 65 have frequent sleeping problems, such as insomnia, and deep sleep stages in many elderly people often become very short or stop completely.

Insomnia Statistics:

Psychological causes:                     50%
Behavioural causes:
sleep environment                          30%
stimulants or medication                  10%
Physical causes:                            10%

The end result is poor-quality sleep that doesn’t leave you feeling refreshed when you wake up. Insomnia can cause excessive daytime sleepiness and a lack of energy. Insomnia also can limit the energy you have to spend with friends or family. Long-term insomnia can cause you to feel depressed or irritable; have trouble paying attention, remembering and learning; and not do your best on the job or at school. Women and the elderly are the most common targets of this sleep disorder.


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